Koreanische Grammatik im gebrauch - Grundstufe

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Koreanische Grammatik imgebrauch - Grundstufe (Enthält eine MP3 CD) is the German version of Korean Grammar use. 

About This Book

This book is the culmination of educational know-how and systematic grammar organization acquired by the three authors from their experience actually teaching Korean to foreigners in the classroom. In focusing strictly on Korean grammar, this series represents a departure from most current integrated teaching materials, allowing foreign learners to more easily concentrate on grammar in their study of Korean. The authors have included real dialogues and illustrations to make the study of Korean more interesting, especially for those students who have heretofore felt Koran grammar to be difficult. Further, this series equally serves as a general Korean grammar reference that can be used by Korean language instructors both in Korea and abroad who regularly experience the difficulty of teaching Korean grammar first-hand. 

• Collects the introductory grammar points normally taught in Levels 1 and 2 at mostuniversity affiliated and private language institutes. 

• Makes it easy for learners to locate those grammar patterns they find the most confusing by providing comparisons of patterns similar in meaning and usage. This way, learners can not only clarify the differences between similar patterns, but also study how they are used differently depending on the situation. 

• Lets the learner confirm the usage of target grammar points by illustrating how they are used in real conversation. The examples presented are not simply sentences constructed for the purpose of illustrating grammar, but rather examples of how the grammar points are actually used in real life. 

• Includes special sections on particularly tricky grammar points to allow learners to acquire a more accurate and natural-sounding command of Korean. Further, by presenting a variety of grammatical patterns along with both practice exercises and graphic illustrations, learners can approach the study of Korean grammar with renewed interest.  

Index

Vorwort .......................................................... 4
Wie soll man mit diesem Buch arbeiten?.......... 6

Einfuhrung zur koreanischen Sprache
1. Koreanische Satzstruktur........................... 14
2. Konjugation von Verben und Adjektiven..... 15
3. Satzverbindungen..................................... 16
4. Satzarten.................................................. 17
5. Honorative Ausdrucke............................... 20

Grundlagen
01이다 (sein)........................................... 26
02있다 (existieren/vorhanden sein, haben) ........................................................... 28
03 Zahlen................................................ 31
04 Datum und Wochentage..................... 37
05 Uhrzeit................................................ 39

Einheit 1. Zeitformen
01 Prasens mit A/V-(스)ㅂ니다............ 42
02 Prasens mit A/V-아/어요............... 45
03 Prateritum mit A/V-았/었어요......... 49
04 Futur mit V-(으)ㄹ거예요①........... 52
05 Verlaufsorm mit V-고있다①......... 54
06 Plusquamperfekt mit A/V-았/었었어요 .................................................... 56

Einheit 2. Verneinung
01 Wortnegation................................ 60
02안 A/V-아/어요 (A/V-지않아요)..... 62
03못 V-아/어요 (V-지못해요)............ 65

Einheit 3.Partikel
01 N이/가.......................................... 68
02 N은/는.......................................... 71
03 N을/를.......................................... 74
04 N와/과, N(이)랑, N하고.................. 76
05 N의............................................... 78
06 N에①........................................... 81
07 N에②........................................... 83
08 N에서............................................ 86
09 N에서 N까지, N부터 N까지............. 89
10 N에게/한테.................................... 91
11 N도............................................... 94
12 N만............................................... 97
13 N밖에............................................ 99
14 N(으)로....................................... 102
15 N(이)나①................................... 105
16 N(이)나②................................... 107
17 N쯤............................................. 110
18 N처럼, N같이............................... 112
19 N보다.......................................... 114
20 N마다.......................................... 116

Einheit 4. Aufzahlungen und
Gegensatze
01 A/V-고........................................ 120
02 V-거나........................................ 123
03 A/V-지만..................................... 125
04 A/V-(으)ㄴ/는데①...................... 127

Einheit 5.Zeitangaben
01 N전에, V-기전에........................ 130
02 N후에, V-(으)ㄴ후에................... 133
03 V-고나서.................................... 136
04 V-아/어서①............................... 139
05 N때, A/V-(으)ㄹ때...................... 142
06 V-(으)면서................................... 145
07 N중, V-는중.............................. 148
08 V-자마자..................................... 151
09 N동안, V-는동안........................ 154
10 V-(으)ㄴ지.................................. 157

Einheit 6.Fahigkeit und Moglichkeit
01 V-(으)ㄹ수있다/없다.................. 160
02 V-(으)ㄹ줄알다/모르다............... 163

Einheit 7. Aufforderungen, Pflichten,

Erlaubnis und Verbot
01 V-(으)세요................................... 166
02 V-지마세요................................. 169
03 A/V-아/어야되다/하다................. 171
04 A/V-아/어도되다........................ 174
05 A/V-(으)면안되다....................... 176
06 A/V-지않아도되다 (안 A/V-아/어도되다)........................................... 179

Einheit 8.Wunsche und Hoffnungen
01 V-고싶다.................................... 182
02 A/V-았/었으면좋겠다.................. 184

Einheit 9. Grunde und Ursachen
01 A/V-아/어서②............................ 188
02 A/V-(으)니까①........................... 191
03 N때문에, A/V-기때문에.............. 194

Einheit 10. Um Hilfe bitten und
helfen
01 V-아/어주세요, V-아/어주시겠어요? .................................................. 198
02 V-아/어줄게요, V-아/어줄까요? .................................................. 201

Einheit 11. Neues ausprobieren und
uber Erfahrungen sprechen
01 V-아/어보다............................... 204
02 V-(으)ㄴ적이있다/없다............... 207

Einheit 12. Nach Meinungen fragen
und Vorschlage machen
01 V-(으)ㄹ까요? ①......................... 210
02 V-(으)ㄹ까요? ②......................... 212
03 V-(으)ㅂ시다................................ 214
04 V-(으)시겠어요?.......................... 217
05 V-(으)ㄹ래요? ①......................... 219

Einheit 13. Plane und Absichten
01 A/V-겠어요①............................. 222
02 V-(으)ㄹ게요................................ 225
03 V-(으)ㄹ래요②........................... 228

Einheit 14. Hintergrundinformationen
und Erklarungen
01 A/V-(으)ㄴ/는데②...................... 232
02 V-(으)니까②.............................. 235

Einheit 15.Zweck und Absicht
01 V-(으)러가다/오다....................... 238
02 V-(으)려고................................... 240
03 V-(으)려고하다........................... 243
04 N을/를위해(서), V-기위해(서)..... 245
05 V-기로하다................................. 248

Einheit 16.Voraussetzungen und
Bedingungen
01 A/V-(으)면.................................. 252
02 V-(으)려면................................... 255
03 A/V-아/어도................................ 257

Einheit 17. Annahmen und
Vermutungen
01 A/V-겠어요②............................. 260
02 A/V-(으)ㄹ거예요②.................... 262
03 A/V-(으)ㄹ까요? ③...................... 265
04 A/V-(으)ㄴ/는/(으)ㄹ것같다........ 267

Einheit 18. Wortbildung
01관형형 -(으)ㄴ/-는/-(으)ㄹ N....... 272
02 A/V-기........................................ 275
03 A-게........................................... 278
04 A-아/어하다................................ 281

Einheit 19. Ausdrucke fur Zustande
01 V-고있다②................................ 284
02 V-아/어있다............................... 287
03 A-아/어지다................................ 290
04 V-게되다.................................... 293

Einheit 20. Informationen bestatigen
01 A/V-(으)ㄴ/는지........................... 296
02 V-는데걸리다/들다..................... 299
03 A/V-지요?.................................. 301

Einheit 21. Die Wahrheit herausfinden
und Erstaunen ausdrucken
01 A/V-군요/는군요.......................... 304
02 A/V-네요..................................... 306

Einheit 22. Zusatzliche Endungen
01 A-(으)ㄴ가요?, V-나요?............... 310
02 A/V-(으)ㄴ/는데요....................... 312

Einheit 23. Direkte und indirekte
Rede
01 Diirekte Rede............................. 316
02 Indirekte Rede............................ 319
03 Abgekurzte indirekte Rede......... 322

Einheit 24. Unregelmaßige Verben
01 ‘ㅡ’ 불규칙 (Unregelmaßiges Verb) .................................................. 326
02 ‘ㄹ’ 불규칙 (Unregelmaßiges Verb) .................................................. 329
03 ‘ㅂ’ 불규칙 (Unregelmaßiges Verb) .................................................. 332
04 ‘ㄷ’ 불규칙 (Unregelmaßiges Verb) .................................................. 335
05 ‘르’ 불규칙 (Unregelmaßiges Verb) .................................................. 337
06 ‘ㅎ’ 불규칙 (Unregelmaßiges Verb) .................................................. 339
07 ‘ㅅ’ 불규칙 (Unregelmaßiges Verb) .................................................. 342

Anhang
● Gut zu wissen......................................... 346
● Losungen................................................ 354
● Grammatikerklarungen auf Koreanisch..... 360
● Grammatik Index..................................... 375